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| WILDLIFE
SANCTUARIES |
| Animals to be seen in
Sri Lanka's national parks include elephant, leopard, sloth bear,
sambhur, deer and monkeys, wild buffalo, wild boar, porcupine, civet
cat, jackal, mongoose, loris, squirrels, reptiles and amphibians,
with each park having its own specialities. Golden Days will be happy
to advise on individual itineraries for those with a special interest
in wildlife who want to see more of these protected sanctuary areas.
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YALA
NATIONAL PARK
Located in the island's south-eastern quarter
some 200 miles from Colombo (and easily reached from Nuwara Eliya),
Yala extends over nearly 500 square miles, with the added bonus
of a scenic 12-mile ocean frontage. Yala's plains and rocky outcrops
are covered with vegetation ranging from open parkland to dense
jungle, which can be explored by jeep, and are home to many of the
island's 400 bird species, elephant, buffalo, leopard and marsh
crocodile. Its northern boundary also borders the Lahugala Elephant
Sanctuary. Simple but convenient accommodation is offered by the
nearby Oasis Hotel.
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BUNDALA
NATIONAL PARK
A relatively new park, situated on the coast south-west
of Yala and about 170 miles from Colombo, Bundala is the habitat
of all species of waterbirds to be found in Sri Lanka, as well as
a variety of migrant species, including flamingos.
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GAL
OYA NATIONAL PARK
At Inginiyagala, some 200 miles east of the capital,
and renowned for its elephant population.
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UDAWALAWE
NATIONAL PARK
About 100 miles south-east of Colombo, and over
70,000 acres in extent, comprising grasslands and thorn scrubs,
with many valuable species of trees to be found. Large herds of
elephant and such deer species as spotted deer, sambhur, barking
deer and langur, wild boar, water buffalo and jackal, as well as
much bird life, can be seen here.
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WASGAMUWA
NATIONAL PARK
Lying within the Polonnaruwa and Matale Districts,
bounded by the Mahaweli and Amban rivers, this remote park is dominated
by tropical intermediate dry mixed evergreen forest with many of
its own local species.
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| HORTON
PLAINS NATIONAL PARK
Within the Nuwara Eliya district and the only
National Park located in the Hill Country, this boats some superb
panoramic scenery, with the famous 'World's End' a major attraction.
Endemic loris and purple monkey are among the important animal species,
as well as sambhur and endemic avifauna.
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| PINNAWALA
ELEPHANT ORPHANAGE
Though not a park, of course, this important
elephant breeding centre (located some 55 miles from Colombo and
easily visited from beach hotels) is home to over 60 elephants which
can be seen feeding and bathing in the river.
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